If the mother is infected, gonorrhoea may also be passed to a newborn delivered vaginally causing conjunctivitis. Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). The common sites of infection are the mucous membranes of the urethra, endocervix, rectum, pharynx and conjunctiva. This is to make sure that you have a negative gonorrhoea test before you give birth, ensuring that your baby will not be infected.Gonorrhoea is a disease is due to infection with the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae. If you need treatment while you're pregnant, you should make sure that you are re-tested after finishing your gonorrhoea treatment. If you need to be treated while you're pregnant, your doctor or nurse will make sure that the antibiotic prescribed is safe to take while you are pregnant. In newborn babies, gonorrhoea may cause redness of the eyes (conjunctivitis). If you are pregnant and you have gonorrhoea, it is important that you get it treated to prevent your baby catching the infection during childbirth. If you have a new partner it is a good idea for both of you to have a sexual health screen before any unprotected sex. How can I prevent myself from getting gonorrhoea again? Rarely gonorrhoea can spread to the blood (septicaemia) or joints and lead to serious infection. PID can lead to scarring of the fallopian tubes and increase the risk of infertility and ectopic pregnancy (a pregnancy that occurs outside the womb, usually in one of the fallopian tubes). This can lead to pelvic infection and pain - a condition called Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). Gonorrhoea may spread internally from the cervix (neck of the womb) to the uterus (womb), and then up into the fallopian tubes and ovaries. In some rare cases this affects fertility. Gonorrhoea can spread from the urethra (the tube through which you pass urine) to the testicles and cause pain (a condition called epididymo-orchitis). What happens if my gonorrhoea is left untreated? In men: It's really important that you don't have sex with your partner before they are tested and treated as you could become infected again. We recommend that you don't have sex until 2 weeks after you have finished the treatment and you have repeated the test to confirm that you have cleared the infection. Your doctor or nurse will discuss this with you. It is important that all of the people you have recently been in sexual contact with are given the option to be tested and treated. If you have gonorrhoea, your current partner (or partners) will also be offered testing and treatment. The repeat test is usually done two weeks after treatment. You will be asked to return for a repeat test to make sure the infection has gone. This will happen, for example, if your partner is known to be infected or if you have symptoms. Sometimes you will be treated straight away, without waiting for the result of a gonorrhoea test. Treatment usually consists of an injection into the bum muscle. Gonorrhoea can be treated with antibiotics. Your doctor or nurse can do this and sometimes it will be explained to you by your doctor or nurse how to take the swab yourself. Sometimes, a swab is needed from your throat or rectum (back passage). The type of test will depend on your symptoms.įor men, a urine sample is taken, and sometimes a swab is needed from your penis.įor women, a swab is taken from the vagina. Women may not notice anything wrong but they can still pass the infection on to their partner. Symptoms in men usually appear between 1 to 14 days after coming into contact with the infection. Infections in the pharynx (throat) or rectum (back passage) usually go unnoticed. Discharge or liquid from the tip of the penis.What symptoms would I have with gonorrhoea? Men delivery of a baby (from mother to baby).unprotected sex (oral, vaginal and anal).In most cases, gonorrhoea is passed from one person to another through: It is found most frequently in young people under the age of 25 and in men who have sex with men (MSM). Gonorrhoea is the second most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in Ireland. Men will usually notice a discharge from the tip of the penis but women are less likely to have any symptoms. Gonorrhoea can infect the cervix (neck of womb), urethra (the tube through which you pass urine), the uterus (womb), fallopian tubes, ovaries, testicles, rectum (back passage), pharynx (throat) and sometimes the eyes. Gonorrhoea is a curable bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
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